Purchasing power : les propositions des candidats à la présidentielle 2027

Purchasing power has become a central theme of the campaign as fuel prices rise: on 11 September 2026, diesel averaged €2.29 per litre. According to an Elabe poll from September 2026, 70% of French people expect their purchasing power to decline.

Marine Le Pen

Marine Le Pen is counting on VAT cuts and a wage increase exempt from social contributions.

  • Cut VAT on energy and fuel from 20% to 5.5%.
  • Abolish VAT on 100 essential products.
  • Allow a 10% wage increase exempt from employer contributions, up to three times the SMIC.
  • Index pensions, the income tax scale and the CSG to inflation.

Jean-Luc Mélenchon

Jean-Luc Mélenchon proposes a sharp rise in the SMIC and a price freeze on essential goods.

  • Raise the SMIC to €1,700 net and convene a conference on wages.
  • Cap fuel prices at €1.70 per litre.
  • Freeze prices of essential goods and tax windfall profits.
  • Index wages to inflation.

Édouard Philippe

Édouard Philippe wants to increase net pay through exemptions linked to working time.

  • Exempt overtime from contributions and income tax, or about 1,000 euros a year at the SMIC.
  • Abolish employer contributions beyond the 37th hour.
  • Rebalance the funding of the social welfare system to ease the burden on work.
  • Favour temporary, targeted fuel aid and the electrification of the car fleet.

Raphaël Glucksmann

Raphaël Glucksmann combines a higher SMIC, lower taxes on work and a tax on windfall profits.

  • Raise the SMIC to €1,600 net within two years.
  • Reduce contributions or the CSG, funded by a tax on “mega-inheritances”.
  • Fund targeted fuel aid through a tax on oil windfall profits.
  • Index the civil service point index to inflation.

David Lisnard

David Lisnard wants to raise net wages by sharply cutting contributions, financed by public savings.

  • Devote 120 billion euros of contribution cuts to raising net wages.
  • Abolish energy saving certificates to lower fuel prices.
  • Cut the CSG on labour income, financed by freezing high pensions.

Bruno Retailleau

Bruno Retailleau wants to lower fuel prices and better pay overtime work.

  • Cut fuel prices by 15 to 17 cents per litre by scrapping energy saving certificates.
  • Exempt from contributions the pay for half an hour of overtime per day.
  • Exempt employees with full careers from pension and unemployment contributions before the legal retirement age.
  • Return 51 billion euros to households and businesses, according to his estimate.

Gabriel Attal

Gabriel Attal aims for a “wage shock” through lower contributions and rejects a windfall tax.

  • Raise a worker's net pay by 250 euros to 2,200 euros through lower contributions.
  • Abolish the legal cap of 220 overtime hours per year.
  • Cap fuel prices set by retailers.
  • Favour temporary, targeted aid rather than a windfall tax.

Éric Zemmour

Éric Zemmour wants to raise the net wages of low-income workers by cutting deductions.

  • Cut the CSG to raise the net wages of low-income workers.
  • Create a “zero charges” bonus paid by employers.
  • Reduce energy taxes to lower bills (2024 European elections programme).

Marine Tondelier

Marine Tondelier backs a minimum wage of 2,000 euros gross and price controls on essential goods.

  • Raise the minimum wage to 2,000 euros gross per month from 2027.
  • Cap the prices of a basket of essential goods, including energy and food.
  • Fund fuel aid through a windfall tax.
  • Raise wages through negotiation rather than cuts in contributions.

Fabien Roussel

Fabien Roussel calls for a general wage increase indexed to prices and a fuel price freeze.

  • Raise the SMIC to 1,700 euros net and increase all wages by 5%.
  • Restore the sliding wage scale to index wages to prices.
  • Freeze fuel prices at 1.60 euros per litre.
  • Raise the civil service index point by 30%.

Nicolas Dupont-Aignan

Nicolas Dupont-Aignan proposes large cuts in taxes on fuel and basic goods.

  • Cut the price of a litre of fuel by 40 cents.
  • Apply a 0% VAT rate to essential products.
  • Raise wages by 8% up to three times the SMIC through lower employee contributions.
  • Raise family allowances and index them to inflation.

Dominique de Villepin

Dominique de Villepin wants to shift contributions to the CSG to raise net wages.

  • Transfer about 200 billion euros of contributions to a universal CSG: +100 euros net at the SMIC.
  • Cut electricity bills by 15% through contracts priced at the real cost of production.
  • One million electric cars on social leasing and one million heat pumps.
  • Build 500,000 homes a year and create a universal rental guarantee.

Nathalie Arthaud

Nathalie Arthaud demands a massive increase in wages, allowances and pensions, indexed to prices.

  • Raise the SMIC to at least 2,200 euros net per month.
  • Index wages, allowances and pensions to real price increases.
  • Reduce working time without loss of pay.

Karim Bouamrane

Karim Bouamrane wants “work pays” and proposes public intervention on food and housing.

  • Make work pay and allow people to live with dignity.
  • Create a “food Carte Vitale”, because “eating well costs a lot” (May 2026).
  • Reduce VAT on construction to make home ownership more accessible.
  • Regulate rents and introduce rental licensing, as in Saint-Ouen.

François Hollande

He proposes raising net wages by about 10% by shifting part of contributions to VAT.

  • Raise net wages by about 10% for everyone.
  • Lower employee contributions to narrow the gap between gross and net pay.
  • Finance through VAT and a more progressive tax on financial income.
  • Temporarily cut VAT on fuel.

Natacha Polony

She promises a strong rise in wages and a fuel tax that tracks prices.

  • Raise wages by 20 to 30%.
  • Introduce a floating fuel tax rather than a VAT cut.
  • Maintain a windfall tax on oil profits.
  • Recalculate food inflation, which she considers underestimated.

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Updated: 2026-10-31T08:51+01:00